The "IFC file" stands for a file format that allows contractors to exchange specific BIM information. IFC files contain data and models that you can only view with an IFC file viewer. But how can you open such a file and use it specifically for your construction project? We explore that in this article!
The IFC file in a technical nutshell
The Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) format is a very specific data exchange format. This format is the standard in just about every construction project in the architecture engineering and construction world, as well as in facility management. The goal? To support smooth collaboration and communication between the various parties involved. Thus, IFC files can be exchanged effortlessly, no matter which BIM software you or another party uses.
IFC files have a specific extension (IFC), which stores information at a high level of detail. This is essential for complex construction projects involving many stakeholders.
By using an IFC file extension, architects, engineers and contractors can work on the same model. They get to see all the necessary project information, from geometry to properties and relationships with other objects. Everything needed to get an overall picture, in other words!
IFC files are usually stored in two formats: IFC-XML, a text-based format, and IFC-SPF (Step Physical File), a binary format.
The IFC data model consists of several property sets. These are responsible for capturing and categorizing specific properties and characteristics of building elements within the IFC data model. For example, one of the property sets can be used to describe information such as material, fire classification, thermal properties, and more.
Opening IFC files: the roadmap
"Siri, how to open an IFC file?" No need to ask your iPhone or smart assistant, because below you will find a simple step-by-step guide. Just keep in mind that the steps and interface may vary depending on the software you use.
Select the right software: Make sure you have a Building Information Modeling (BIM) software or an IFC file viewer installed on your computer. Some popular options include Autodesk Revit, Tekla BIMsight, Solibri Model Checker, and IFC OpenShell. Choose the software that best suits your needs and capabilities.
Launch the software: launch the BIM application or IFC file viewer you have installed.
Choose the IFC file and import: once you have selected and opened the appropriate software, look in the menu for the option to import an IFC file. This option can vary depending on the software, but is usually referred to as "Import" or "Add IFC file." Some BIM software offer configuration options for this import process. For example, you can set units or choose specific building elements for import.
Confirm and complete the import: confirm the import and complete the process. The software will load the IFC file and display the construction information in a view appropriate for your project.
Get started with the construction information: now the real work can begin!
Trimble's IFC file viewer and solutions
Trimble offers a full range of BIM software with IFC export functionality! These include Trimble Connect, a BIM collaboration platform that includes an advanced IFC viewer (online) for viewing, exploring and collaborating on 3D BIM building models.
Some of the features and benefits:
An advanced 3D BIM viewer with the ability to open multiple file formats such as IFC, DWG, RVT, DXF, DGN and STEP.
Integration with Autodesk Autocad and Revit, Stabicad and many others.
Easy navigation of BIM models, management of element properties and attributes.
Real-time collaboration in models, adding comments and others.
Measuring and marking tools to facilitate collaboration between everyone.
Open IFC files if you don't already have a Trimble license? You can even do that completely for free!
Trimble is the partner of choice that meets contemporary needs and requirements of the construction industry. From our BIM software with IFC file export capabilities to state-of-the-art IFC file viewers, these solutions guarantee flawless collaboration and coordination of the most complex construction projects.
Conclusion: you can count on the correct use of IFC files and IFC file viewers to add value in the construction process. They improve collaboration between different contractors, but also reduce the margin of error. In terms of efficiency, that can add up! More than that, the right technological support offers the highest guarantee of success in today's competitive market!
